| 
          AREA ................................................
       | 
      
            
          301.230 
                kmq 
       | 
     
     
      | 
            POPULATION ..................................
       | 
      
            
          58.057.477 in. 
       | 
     
     
      | 
            DENSITY .........................................
       | 
      
            
          192,7 in/kmq 
       | 
     
     
      | 
            CAPITAL ..........................................
       | 
      
            
          Rome 
       | 
     
     
      | 
            LANGUAGES ....................................
       | 
      
          Italian (official), German (parts of Trentino-Alto Adige region are predominantly German speaking), French (small French-speaking minority in Valle d'Aosta region), Slovene (Slovene-speaking minority in the Trieste-Gorizia area)
       | 
     
     
      | 
            RELIGIONS ......................................
       | 
      
          Approximately 90% Roman Catholic (about one-third regularly attend services); mature Protestant and Jewish communities and a growing Muslim immigrant community
       | 
     
     
     | 
            CURRENCY ......................................
      | 
     
          Euro (EUR)
      | 
    
    
     | 
           GDP per CAPITA .............................
      | 
     
          28180 $ (2004)
          
      | 
    
    
     | 
           HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX ..
      | 
     
          0,653 (20th place)
      | 
    
    
     | 
              LOWEST POINT ...............................
      | 
     
          Mediterranean Sea 0 m
         
      | 
    
    
     | 
            HIGHEST POINT ..............................
      | 
     
          Mont Blanc de Courmayeur (Monte Bianco) 4748 m
      | 
    
    
     | 
             INDEPENDENCE ...............................
      | 
     
          17 March 1861 (Kingdom of Italy proclaimed; Italy was not finally unified until 1870)
          
      | 
    
    
     | 
             INSTITUTIONAL FORM ...................
      | 
     
          Republic
          
      | 
    
    
      | 
             WEB DOMAIN ..................................
      | 
     
            .it
      | 
    
    
    | 
                  COUNTRY CODE ..............................
     | 
    
          +39
             |